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Qualified designers and independent designers registering under Division C 3.2 (for example house designers working under a BCIN). Designers may instead use General Legal/Process, Powers and Duties of CBO or Powers and Duties of RCA as their legal exam.

Covered by: General Legal/Process, Powers and Duties of Chief Building Officials and Powers and Duties of Registered Code Agencies. Passing one of those also qualifies you for Designer Legal/Process.

Free Designer Legal/Process study guide

One chapter per section of the exam, following the Ministry's study guide for the Designer Legal/Process exam, in plain language, with every rule linked to the 2024 OBC article it comes from.

  1. 1Interpretation and rolesDefinitions in the Act and the roles and responsibilities of owners, designers, builders and officials.5 min read
  2. 2Enforcement authorities (designer view)The parts of the enforcement scheme a designer deals with: who the principal authority is, registered code agencies, by-laws.6 min read
  3. 3Permits, construction and demolitionBuilding permits, conditional permits, change of use, readiness for inspection, occupancy, inspections.7 min read
  4. 4Unsafe buildings and maintenance inspection programsOnly 15.9(1) (inspection of unsafe buildings), 15.10(10) and (11) (lien and deemed taxes) and maintenance inspection programs.5 min read
  5. 5Qualifications and insurance under the ActDesigner and sewage system qualifications under the Act, insurance.5 min read
  6. 6Inspection and enforcement powersOnly 15.23, 18(1), 19(1) and 20. Entry to dwellings, recovery of expenditures and warrants are not listed.4 min read
  7. 7Disputes, appeals, authorizations and rulingsReview of orders, the Building Code Commission, appeals, service, BMEC, binding interpretations and Minister's rulings.6 min read
  8. 8General provisions: immunity, regulations, by-laws and offencesImmunity, regulations, by-laws, offences and licence suspension, with the guide's listed exclusions.5 min read
  9. 9Code structure and scope items from Divisions A and BReferenced documents and the listed Division B items: farm building classification, radon, flood plains, window standards.5 min read
  10. 10Design, general review, permits and inspections (Division C Part 1)Who must design what (Division C 1.2.1), general review, permit applications and plans, site documents, occupancy, notices and inspections.7 min read
  11. 11Designer qualifications, registration and insurance (Division C Part 3)Designer scope, other designers, qualifications, registration, public register, classes of registration and categories, insurance.6 min read
  12. 12Change of use and renovation (Parts 10 and 11)Change of use and the Part 11 renovation framework.5 min read

Practise for the Designer Legal/Process exam

Start with the free quiz. When you are ready, paid prep adds the full question bank and timed simulations in the real exam format.

  • Free account

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    • A short timed Designer Legal/Process quiz
    • Free practice questions, every answer explained and cited
    • The Study room: each guide chapter beside the code PDF
    • Timed lookup drills and Find it fast search lists
    • A one page cheat sheet and a hint sheet for every exam
    • The Calculation Lab
  • Designer Legal/Process prep

    CA$99

    one payment, 6 months of access

    • The full question bank, every answer explained and cited
    • The words to search with every answer, to find it fast
    • Timed 70 question, 3 hour simulations with the code PDF, like the real exam
    • Practice by study guide section or question type
    • Progress by section, weakest first
    • Everything in the free account
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    • Covers all 16 exams
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Frequently asked questions

How many questions are on the Designer Legal/Process exam?
70 multiple choice questions in 3 hours. You need 70% to pass.
Is the Designer Legal/Process exam open book?
Yes. The exam is open book: you work from the code, so knowing where to find an answer quickly matters as much as knowing it.
Do I need the Designer Legal/Process exam if I pass a higher exam?
Passing General Legal/Process or Powers and Duties of Chief Building Officials or Powers and Duties of Registered Code Agencies also qualifies you for Designer Legal/Process, because that exam covers its material. Check the Ministry rules for your role before you book.